XJM Series Froth Flotation Machine

Flotation Machine for Coal Slime & Mineral Processing XJM-KS & XJM-S Series

John Finlay’s XJM Series froth flotation machines deliver high-efficiency coal slime recovery and fine coal flotation featuring an integrated mineralizing device, umbrella impeller, and split-type stator for maximum separation performance.

Cell volume range
12– 35
t/m³·h unit processing
0.6– -1
m³/m²·h pulp capacity
6– 0
Standard model configs
0
XJM-KS Series froth flotation machine for coal slime beneficiation by John Finlay Engineering
XJM-KS Series froth flotation machine for coal slime beneficiation by John Finlay Engineering

XJM Series Froth Flotation Machine Overview

John Finlay supplies two series of XJM froth flotation machines the large-capacity XJM-KS (3+2) Series and the XJM-S Series, engineered for coal slime recovery, fine coal beneficiation, and mineral processing plants.

XJM-S Series Flotation Machine — showing key components: bubble scraping motor, stirring mechanism, invaded ore chest, overflow/circulation plate, inhibition point, drive unit, and walking platform

XJM-KS (3+2) Series

Large Capacity Series
The XJM-KS Series is a large-capacity mechanically agitated flotation machine designed for high-throughput coal slime and fine coal flotation in modern coal washing plants. Each unit integrates a high-efficiency mineralizing device at the feed end, split-type stator, and patented umbrella-shaped impeller for consistent bubble generation and superior froth recovery.
Cell Volume 12 – 45 m³
Unit Processing 0.6 – 1 t/m³·h
Pulp Capacity 6 – 10 m³/m²·h
Agitation Motor 30 – 75 kW
Models 7 standard configurations
Configuration 3+2 cell arrangement

XJM-S Series

Self-Aerating Series
The XJM-S Series flotation machine uses an advanced self-aerating impeller configuration with a pre-classification volute, circulation plate, and inhibition point design. It is engineered for flexible coal slime and fine coal flotation circuits with a compact yet high-efficiency design suited to varying plant scales.
Key Components Bubble scraping system
Aeration Self-aerating design
Drive Independent drive unit per cell
Application Coal slime & fine coal flotation
Operation One-time & secondary process

Working Principle of the Froth Flotation Process

The XJM-KS Series uses a mechanical agitation froth flotation method to separate hydrophobic coal or mineral particles from hydrophilic gangue material.

01

Feed & Pre-Mineralisation

Feed Entry

Coal slime slurry enters the integrated mineralizing device at the feed end, where reagents coat hydrophobic particles before entering the flotation cell.

02

Agitation & Air Dispersion

Agitation

The umbrella impeller and split-type stator rotate to draw air and disperse it into fine bubbles uniformly throughout the cell volume.

03

Particle Bubble Attachment

Separation

Hydrophobic coal particles attach to rising air bubbles through controlled turbulence, while hydrophilic gangue particles remain in suspension.

04

Froth Layer

Froth

Mineral-laden froth accumulates at the surface of the flotation cell, forming a stable froth layer ready for collection as a clean coal product.

05

Froth Scraping & Discharge

Discharge

The bubble scraping device removes froth product (clean coal) continuously, while tail coal reports to the underflow for further treatment or disposal.

Technical Specifications | XJM-KS (3+2) Series Flotation Machine

All performance parameters are sourced directly from manufacturer technical documentation. Contact John Finlay for project-specific configuration advice.

XJM-KS Series Flotation Machine Technical Specifications
ModelCell Volume (m³)Unit Processing (t/m³·h)Pulp Processing (m³/m²·h)Agitation Motor (kW)Scraper Motor (kW)L (mm)W (mm)H (mm)
XJM-KS12 3+2120.6–16–10301.515,8053,1204,200
XJM-KS16 3+2160.6–16–10372.218,3123,4504,713
XJM-KS20 3+2200.6–16–10452.219,6053,7004,803
XJM-KS24 3+2240.6–16–1055420,9723,9505,066
XJM-KS28 3+2280.6–16–1055422,3284,2005,107
XJM-KS36 3+2360.6–16–1075424,4754,6006,330
XJM-KS45 3+2 Largest450.6–16–1075427,8054,8706,405

* Specifications from John Finlay’s product documentation. Contact JFI for project-specific sizing and configuration advice.

Flotation Process Flow Options

The XJM Series supports two primary flowsheet configurations to suit varying coal beneficiation plant requirements one time flotation for standard applications and secondary flotation for maximum coal essence recovery.

One-Time Flotation Process

Feed input to flotation cell
Single-stage froth flotation
Clean coal (coal essence) recovered at overflow
Tail coal discharged from underflow

Secondary Flotation Process

Feed input to primary flotation
Primary froth flotation stage → clean coal recovered
Middlings/tailings to secondary flotation stage
Secondary stage → additional coal essence recovered
Final tail coal discharged
Flotation process flow diagrams: One-Time Flotation Process (left) and Secondary Flotation Process (right) showing feeding, flotation stages, coal essence collection, and tail coal discharge points
Flotation process flow diagrams: One-Time Flotation Process (left) and Secondary Flotation Process (right) showing feeding, flotation stages, coal essence collection, and tail coal discharge points

Applications in Coal Slime Flotation & Mineral Processing

The XJM Series is optimized for domestic coal beneficiation flotation lines where performance is required from both primary and secondary flotation stages.

Coal Slime Flotation

Recovery of ultra-fine coal particles from the effluent of coal washing plants. Particularly effective for flotation machines for coal slime applications in domestic coal preparation lines.

Fine Coal Flotation

Treatment of fine coal fractions (<0.5 mm) that cannot be efficiently processed by gravity-based methods, recovers clean coal essence from tailings streams.

Coal Washing Plants

Integration into coal washing plant flotation circuits as primary or secondary froth flotation units improves overall clean coal yield and reduces waste to tailings.

Mineral Flotation

Applicable to nonferrous metal ores, sulfide minerals, and industrial mineral flotation where precise particle–bubble contact and reagent efficiency are critical.

Coal Beneficiation Plants

Full-plant integration as the primary flotation stage in coal beneficiation flotation circuits, supporting one-time and secondary flotation process configurations.

Slurry Pretreatment Circuits

Works in conjunction with slurry pretreatment equipment to condition and disperse slurry ahead of flotation, improving recovery rates and reducing overall reagent consumption.